ADVERBUL si PRONUMELE

ADVERBUL si PRONUMELE

Forma adverbelor

Majoritatea: Adjectiv + ly (mai rar si cu substantive: every week weekly)

He is a slow runner. He runs slowly.

Ortografie:

e final nu cade: entirely, extremely (exceptie: true-truly, whole-wholly)

l final lly : beautiful beautifully

y final se transforma in I : happy happily, day daily

ll final lly : full fully

le final ly : simple simply; probable probably;

ic final ically : enthusiastic enthusiastically; automatic automatically (dar public publicly)

adj good adv well : he is a good pupil. He speaks English well.

au forme speciale: only, often, ever

sunt omonime cu alte parti de vorbire, in general adjective : She arrived fast// early// late today.

au doua forme cu sensuri diferite ; forma in -ly are deseori un sens mai abstract, figurat.

Clasificare:

-adverbe de mod: well, quickly, certainly, really, absolutely, yes, of course, maybe, perhaps.

Adverbe de loc:here, somewhere, forward, left, far

Adverbe de timp: now, today, then, before, soon, lately, weekly, often, usually

Comparatia: Ca si comparatia adjectivelor

# well better the best

badly worse the worst

much more the most

little less the least

far farther the farthest// the furthest

Pronumele

Pronumele personal

He is a student Nominativ

Can you tell me a story? Dativ

I like her. Look at them! Acuzativ

Pronumele reflexiv si pronumele de intarire

She went into the bathroom and washed herself. pronume reflexiv

I pride myself on my cooking. pronume reflexiv

The scientist himself answered the questins pronume de intarire

Help her yourself! pronume de intarire

Pronumele posesiv si adjectivul posesiv

I have a car. This is my car. This car is mine

She has a cat. This is her cat. This cat is hers.

Pronumele interogativ si pronumele relativ

Who is he ?

What kind of man is he?

Which essay is the best?

How much sugar do you want in your coffee?

How many flowers shall I buy?

Where are the dogs?

When is your birthday?

Whose food is this?

By whom was the poem written? Who was the poem written by?

I know people who don't like this writer.

He is a writer whose works are well known.

The dog that/ which ran across the street is mine

The man that /who is speaking is very old.

Pronumele nehotarat

Compusele lui -body: Somebody, nobody, anybody, everybody.

Compusele lui -thing: something, nothing, anything, everything

+none, some, each, neither, either, all, one; etc