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Timpul verbelor in Engleza

Gramatica



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Infinitive

Simple Past 



Past Participle

A

abide (a locui; a astepta)

abode

abode

arise (a aparea)

arose

arisen

awake (a se trezi)

awoke/ awakened

awoken

B

backbite

backbit

backbit,backbitten

be ( a fi)

was / were

been

bear (a tolera, a purta)

bore

born / borne

beat (a bate, a invinge)

beat

beaten / beat

become ( a deveni)

became

become

befall (a se intampla)

befell

befallen

begin ( a incepe)

began

begun

bend ( a indoi)

bent

bent

beseech (a ruga, a implora,)

besought

besought

bet (a paria)

bet, betted

bet,betted

bid (a oferi, a face o oferta)

bid

bid

bide (a tolera, a ramane)

bode, bided

bided

bind ( a lega)

bound

bound

bite (a musca)

bit

bitten, bit

bleed ( a sangera)

bled

bled

blend ( a (se) amesteca, a (se) combina)

blended, blent

blended,blent

bless ( binecuvanta; a sfinti)

blessed,blest

blessed,blest

blow (a sufla, a bate)

blew

blown

break ( a rupe, a incalca)

broke

broken

breed (a prasi, a imperechea)

bred

bred

bring ( a aduce)

brought

brought

broadcast (a difuza)

broadcast

broadcast

browbeat (a teroriza)

browbeat

browbeat

build ( a construi)

built

built

burn (a arde)

burnt/ burned

burnt/burned

burst (a exploda, a izbucni)

burst

burst

bust (a prinde, a captura)

busted/ bust

busted/ bust

buy (a cumpara)

bought

bought

C

cast (a modela, a distribui, a arunca)

cast

cast

catch (a prinde)

caught

caught

chide ( a certa)

chid

chidden,chid

choose (a alege)

chose

chosen

cleave ( a (se) despica)

clove,cleft

cloven, cleft

cling (a atarna, a agata)

clung

clung

come (a veni)

came

come

cost (a evalua)

cost

cost

creep (a se tara, a se furisa)

crept

crept

cut ( a taia)

cut

cut

D

deal ( a se invoi, a se targui)

dealt

dealt

dig (a sapa)

dug

dug

dive (jump head-first) (a sari cu capul inainte)

dove

dived

dive (scuba diving) (a face scufundari)

dived

dived

do (a face)

did

done

draw (a desena)

drew

drawn

dream ( a visa)

dreamt/ dreamed

dreamt/ dreamed

drink ( a bea)

drank

drunk

drive ( a conduce)

drove

driven

dwell ( a locui; a insista)

dwelt/ dwelled

dwelt/ dwelled

E

eat ( a manca)

ate

eaten

F

fall ( a cadea)

fell

fallen

feed ( a (se) hrani)

fed

fed

feel (a simti)

felt

felt

fight (a se lupta)

fought

fought

find ( a afla)

found

found

fit  (to be right size) (a potrivi)

fit/fitted

fit/fitted

flee (a fugi)

fled

fled

fling ( a arunca, a azvarli)

flung

flung

fly ( a zbura)

flew

flown

forbid ( a interzice)

forbade

forbidden

forecast (a prezice)

forecast

forecast

forego (also forgo) ( a preceda)

forewent

foregone

foresee ( a prevedea)

foresaw

foreseen

foretell ( a prezice)

foretold

foretold

forget (a uita)

forgot

forgotten

forgive ( a ierta)

forgave

forgiven

forsake ( a parasi)

forsook

forsaken

freeze ( a ingheta)

froze

frozen

G

get ( a lua)

got

gotten/ got

gild ( a polei cu aur; a impodobi)

gilded,gilt

gilded,gilt

give ( a da)

gave

given

go ( a se duce)

went

gone

grind (a pisa, a rasni)

ground

ground

grow ( a creste)

grew

grown

H

hang ( a atarna)

hung

hung

have (a avea)

had

had

hear (a auzi)

heard

heard

hew

hewed

hewed,hewn

hide ( a ascunde)

hid

hidden

hit (a lovi)

hit

hit

hold ( a tine)

held

held

hurt ( a rani)

hurt

hurt

I

input (a contribui)

input

input

inset ( a insera)

inset

inset

interbreed (a incrucisa-specii)

interbred

interbred

interweave (a se impleti)

interwove

interwoven

K

keep (a tine)

kept

kept

kneel (a ingenunchia)

knelt/ kneeled

knelt/ kneeled

knit ( a tricota)

knit/ knitted

knit/ knitted

know (a sti)

knew

known

L

lay (a aseza)

laid

laid

lead ( a conduce)

led

led

lean ( a se apleca, inclina)

leaned/ leant

leaned/ leant

leap (a sari)

leapt/ leaped

leapt/ leaped

learn ( a invata)

learned/ learnt

learned/ learnt

leave ( a parasi)

left

left

lend ( a imprumuta)

lent

lent

let ( a lasa)

let

let

lie ( a minti)

lay

lain

light ( a aprinde)

lit / lighted

lit  /  lighted

lose ( a pierde)

lost

lost

M

make ( a face)

made

made

mean (a insemna)

meant

meant

meet ( a intalni)

met

met

melt ( a topi)

melted

melted,molten

misgive ( a se indoi)

misgave

misgiven

mishear (a auzi gresit)

misheard

misheard

mislay ( a rataci, a pierde)

mislaid

mislaid

mislead (a induce in eroare)

misled

misled

misread (a interpreta)

misread

misread

misspell (a scrie gresit)

misspelled/ misspelt

misspelled/ misspelt

mistake ( a gresi)

mistook

mistaken

misunderstand (a intelege gresit)

misunderstood

misunderstood

mow (a cosi)

mowed

mowed/ mow

O

outbid (a depasi la licitatie)

outbid

outbid

outdo ( a intrece)

outdid

outdone

outgo (a iesi; a cheltui)

outwent

outgone

outgrow (a depasi)

outgrew

outgrown

outrun ( a intrece, a depasi)

outran

outrun

outsell ( a intrece in vanzari)

outsold

outsold

outwear (a purta pe dinafara)+B152

outwore

outworn

overcast (a acoperi, a intineca)

overcast

overcast

overcome ( a invinge, a coplesi)

overcame

overcome

overdo ( a exagera)

overdid

overdone

overdraw (a emite cecuri fara acoperire, a depasi, a exagera)

overdrew

overdrawn

overeat ( a manca prea mult)

overate

overeaten

overhang ( a ameninta, a atarna deasupra)

overhung

overhung

overhear (a auzi din intamplare)

overheard

overheard

overlay (a intrece masura)

overlaid

overlaid

overlie ( a se intinde peste)

overlay

overlain

overpay (a plati prea mult)

overpaid

overpaid

override ( a calca in picioare, a istovi)

overrode

overridden

overrun (a invada)

overran

overrun

oversee (a supraveghea)

oversaw

overseen

oversell (a vinde peste asteptari)

oversold

oversold

overshoot ( a tinti prea departe)

overshot

overshot

oversleep ( a atipi)

overslept

overslept

overtake (a lua prin surprindere)

overtook

overtaken

overthrow ( a darama, a rasturna)

overthrew

overthrown

P

partake ( a participa la)

partook

partaken

pay ( a plati)

paid

paid

plead ( a pleda; a sustine)

pled/ pleaded

pled/ pleaded

pre-set (a stabili dinainte)

pre-set

pre-set

proofread (a face corectura la)

proofread

proofread

prove ( a dovedi)

proved

proven/ proved

put (a pune)

put

put

Q

quit ( a renunta)

quit / quitted

quit /  quitted

R

read (a citi)

read (sounds like 'red')

 read (sounds like 'red')

rebind (a ricosa; a se repercuta)

rebound

rebound

rebuild (a reconstrui)

rebuilt

rebuilt

recast (a remodela, a preface)

recast

recast

redo (a face din nou)

redid

redone

re-lay (for example tiles)

re-laid

re-laid

remake (a reface)

remade

remade

rend (a sfasia; a smulge)

rent

rent

repay (a rasplati)

repaid

repaid

rerun ( reluare (la TV)

reran

rerun

resell (a vinde iar)

resold

resold

reset (a reseta)

reset

reset

retell ( a repovesti)

retold

retold

rethink (a se gandi de 2 ori)

rethought

rethought

rewind (a intoarce)

rewound

rewound

rewrite (a rescrie; a modifica (un text)

rewrote

rewritten

rid (a (se) elibera; to get rid of a scapa de)

ridded,rid

rid,ridded

ride ( a calari; a calatori; a pluti; a alerga)

rode

ridden/risen

ring ( a suna; a rasuna; a bate;)

rang,rung

rung

rise (a rasari; a se ridica;)

rose

risen

run (a fugi, a alerga)

ran

run

S

saw ( a taia cu ferastraul)

sawed

sawn

say ( a spune)

said

said

see ( a vedea)

sawed

seen

seek ( a cauta; a se indrepta spre; a cerceta;)

sought

sought

sell (a vinde)

sold

sold

send ( a trimite)

sent

sent

set ( a pune; a aseza)

set

set

sew (a (se) coase)

sewed

sewn/ sewed

shake (a agita)

shook

shaken

shear (a tunde (oi)

sheared

shorn/ sheared

shed ( a varsa; a naparli; a cadea)

shed

shed

shine (a luci)

shone

shone

shoe (a se incalta)

shod

shod

shoot (a impusca; a tasni)

shot

shot

show ( a arata)

showed

shown / showed

shrink (a (se) stramta; a se micsora)

shrank,shrunk

shrunk,shrunken

shut (a inchide)

shut

shut

sing ( a canta)

sang

sung

sink ( a inneca)

sank

sunk,sunken

sit ( a sta, a se aseza)

sat

sat

slay (a ucide; a nimici)

slew

slain

sleep ( a dormi)

slept

slept

slide (a aluneca)

slid

slid

sling (a arunca cu prastia;)

slung

slung

slit (a crapa, a despica)

slit

slit

smell ( a mirosi)

smelled/ smelt

smelled/ smelt

smite ( a lovi; a cuceri (o femeie)

smote

smitten

sow ( a semana; a raspandi)

sowed

sown

speak ( a vorbi)

spoke

spoken

speed (a accelera)

sped,speeded

sped,speeded

spell (a vraji)

spelled/ spelt

spelled/ spelt

spend (a cheltui)

spent

spent

spill (a varsa (un lichid); a (se) risipi; a azvarli)

spilt,spilled

spilt,spilled

spilt ( a cliva, a despica)

spilt

spilt

spin ( a rasuci; a toarce)

spun,span

spun

spit ( a scuipa)

spat

spat

split (a (se) despica; a (se) sparge)

split

split

spoil (a rasfata)

spoiled/ spoilt

spoiled/ spoilt

spoon-feed ( a hrani cu lingurita)

spoon-fed

spoon-fed

spread (a (se) intinde; a (se) imprastia)

spread

spread

spring ( a sari; a rasari)

sprang / sprung

sprung

stand  ( a sta in picioare)

stood

stood

steal ( a fura)

stole

stolen

stick (a (se) infige; a (se) lipi; a baga)

stuck

stuck

sting ( a intepa; (d. insulte) a rani)

stung

stung

stink ( a mirosi urat)

stank / stunk

stunk

strew ( a imprastia)

strewed

strewn/ strewed

stride ( a pasi; a merge cu pasi mari)

strode

stridden,strid

strike (delete)

struck

stricken

strike (hit)

struck

struck/ stricken

string ( a intinde coarda; a incorda)

strung

strung

strive ( a se stradui)

strove/ strived

striven/ strived

sublet ( a subinchiria)

sublet

sublet

sunburn ( a se bronza)

sunburned,sunburnt

sunburned,sunburnt

swear ( a jura; a injura)

swore

sworn

sweat ( a transpira)

sweat,sweated

sweat,sweated

sweep (a sterge; a se napusti; a se intinde)

swept

swept

swell ( a (se) umfla)

swelled

swollen, swelled

swim (a inota; a pluti)

swam

swum

swing (a (se) legana)

swung

swung

T

take ( a lua)

took

taken

teach ( a preda)

taught

taught

tear ( a plange)

tore

torn

tell ( a spune)

told

told

think ( (se) gandi)

thought

thought

thirve (a prospera; a se dezvolta bine)

throve,thrived

thriven,thrived

throw (a arunca; a dobandi)

threw

thrown

thrust ( a avea incredere)

thrust

thrust

tread (a calca; a pasi; a calca in picioare)

trod

trodden,trod

U

unbind ( a dezlega)

unbound

unbound

undergo ( a suporta; a trece prin)

underwent

undergone

underlie (a subordona)

underlay

underlain

understand ( a intelege)

understood

understood

undertake (a intreprinde, a-si asuma)

undertook

undertaken

underwrite ( a subscrie)

underwrote

underwritten

undo ( a anula)

undid

undone

unwind ( a desira)

unwound

unwound

uphold ( a sprijini; a aproba; a confirma)

upheld

upheld

upset ( a supara)

upset

upset

W

wake ( a trezi)

woke,waked

waked,woken,woke

wear ( a purta)

wore

worn

weave (a (se) tese; a (se) impleti; a compune)

wove

woven

wed ( (se) casatori; a uni)

wed/ wedded

wed/ wedded

weep ( a plange)

wept

wept

wet ( a uda)

wet/ wetted

wet/ wetted

win ( a castiga)

won

won

wind (a sufla (la un instrument))

wound

wound

withdraw (a (se) retrage)

withdrew

withdrawn

withhold (a refuza; a ascunde)

withheld

withheld

withstand (a rezista; a se impotrivi la)

withstood

withstood

wring ( a suci (gatul); a stoarce; a strange (mana cuiva)

wrung

wrung

write (a scrie)

wrote

written



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