CATEGORII DOCUMENTE |
Alimentatie nutritie | Asistenta sociala | Cosmetica frumusete | Logopedie | Retete culinare | Sport |
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Nr. Crt. |
Formula de structura |
Denumire uzualaPrescurtari IUPAC |
Denumire rationala |
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|
|
Aminoacizi cu radical nepolar |
(hidrofob) |
|
|
CH2-COOHNH2 |
GlicinaGly, G |
acid a-aminoacetic |
|
CH3-CH-COOHNH2 |
AlaninaAla, A |
acid a-aminopropionic |
|
CH3-CH-CH-COOHCH3 NH2 |
ValinaVal, V |
acid a-aminoizovalerianic |
|
CH3-CH-CH2-CH-COOHCH3 NH2 |
LeucinaLeu, L |
Acid a-aminoizocapronic |
|
CH3-CH2-CH-CH-COOHCH3 NH2 |
IzoleucinaIle, I |
Acid a-amino-b-metil valerianic |
|
C6H5-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
FenilalaninaPhe, F |
Acid b-fenil-a-amino propionic |
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CH3-S-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
MetioninaMet, M |
Acid a-amino g-metiltiobutiric |
|
Aminoacizi cu radical polar, |
neincarcat electric la |
pH |
|
HO-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
SerinaSer, S |
Acid a-amino b-hidroxipropionic |
|
CH3-CH-CH-COOHOH NH2 |
TreoninaThr, T |
Acid a-amino b-hidroxibutiric |
|
HS-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
CisteinaCys, C |
Acid a-amino b-tiopropionic |
|
HO-C6H4-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
TirosinaTyr, Y |
p-hidroxifenil alanina |
|
H2NOC-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
AsparaginaAsn,N |
Acid a-amino b-amidosuccinic |
|
H2NOC-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
GlutaminaGln, Q |
Acid a-amino g-amidoglutaric |
|
Aminoacizi cu radical polar, incarcat |
negativ la pH |
|
|
HOOC-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
Acid aspartic (asparagic), Asp,D |
Acid aminosuccinic |
|
HOOC-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
Acid glutamicGlu, E |
Acid a-amino glutaric |
|
Aminoacizi cu radical polar, incarcat |
pozitiv la pH=6 |
|
|
CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 NH2 |
LisinaLys,K |
Acid a e-diamino caproic |
|
H2N-C-NH-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH NH2 |
ArgininaArg,R |
Acid a-aminod-guanidinovalerianic |
|
N C-CH2-CH-COOHCH CH NH2NH |
HistidinaHis, H |
Acid a-amino b-imidazolil propionic |
Nr. crt. |
Formula de structura |
Denumire uzualaPrescurtari IUPAC |
Denumire rationala |
|
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H2N-CH2-CH2-COOH |
b-alanina |
Acid b-amino propionic |
|
H2N-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH |
Acid g-aminobutiric |
|
|
H2N-CH2-CO-CH2-CH2-COOH |
Acid aminolevulinic |
|
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H2N-CO-NH-(CH2)3-CH-COOHNH2 |
Citrulina |
Acid a-amino d-amidinovalerianic |
|
H2N-(CH2)3-CH-COOHNH2 |
Ornitina |
Acid a d-diamino valerianic |
|
HS-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
Homocistina |
Acid a-amino g-tiobutiric |
|
HO-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
Homoserina |
Acid a-amino g-hidroxibutiric |
|
H2N-C6H4-COOH |
Acid p-aminobenzoic |
|
|
CH3-NH-CH2-COOH |
Sarcozina |
N-metil glicina |
|
(CH3)3N+-CH2-COOH |
Betaina |
|
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H2N-C-NH-O-CH2-CH2-CH-COOHNH NH2 |
Canavanina |
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HOOC-CH-(CH2)2-S-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 NH2 |
Acid djencolic |
|
|
N C-CH2-CH-COOHNH2 |
b-cianoalanina |
|
Nr.crt. |
Aminoacidul |
Forma dePrezentare |
p.t. |
pHi |
Rotatiaoptica |
MD |
SolubilitateaIn apa la pHi |
|
Glicocol |
Monolitic |
233d |
|
|
|
|
|
Alanina |
Rombic |
297d |
|
|
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Valina |
Foite |
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Leucina |
Foite |
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Izoleucina |
Placute |
280d |
|
|
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Serina |
Placute |
228d |
|
|
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Treonina |
Cristale |
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Tirosina |
Ace |
314d |
|
|
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Fenilalanina |
Foite |
283d |
|
|
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Triptofan |
Placute |
293d |
|
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Acid aspartic |
Foite rombice |
|
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Acid glutamic |
Rombic |
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Glutamina |
Ace |
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Asparagina |
Cristale |
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Lisina |
Ace sau placi |
224d |
|
|
|
f. solubil |
|
Arginina |
Foite, prisme |
238d |
|
|
|
f. solubil |
|
Histidina |
Foite |
|
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Cisteina |
Pulberecristalina |
260 |
|
|
|
f. solubil |
|
Metionina |
Placute hexagonal |
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Cistina |
Placute |
259d |
|
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Prolina |
Ace |
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Hidroxiprolina |
Placute |
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